初中宾语从句练习题

1、引导特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词。

一Excuse me，could you tell me__________?

—There's a bank on the second floor．You can make it there．[黄冈市]

A. where I can change money B. how I can get to the bank

C. if there's a bank near here D. where the bank is

[答案]A．[解析]考查宾语从句的连词用法。根据上下问可知应选A。

2、在含宾语从句的复合句中，不管主句是陈述句还是疑问句，从句一律是用“连接词＋陈述句语序”，其标点符号由主句来决定。

—Do you know _______now?

一In the People's Hotel．[北京市]

A. where is Tom working B. where did Tom work

C. where Tom is working D. where Tom worked

[答案]C．[解析]考查宾语从句要用陈述句语序。宾语从句要注意两点：从句用陈述句语序；前后时态要一致。故排除A、B，D时态不对，故选C。

3、情态动词could / would用于“请求”，表示委婉、客气的语气时，从句时态不受主句的约束。

Excuse me, could you tell me when __the new Olympic Center?

A. are we visited B. will we visit C. we are visited D. we will visit

[答案]D。 [解析]考查宾语从句的用法。从句要用陈述句语序，而且时态要与主句一致。从句意看本句不能用被动语态，故排除A、c。本题考查的是以when引导的宾语从句。B没用陈述句语序，故排除，此处could只表委婉的语气，并不表过去。